Angiogenesis contributes fundamentally to embryonic development, tissue homeostasis, and wound healing. Basic fibroblast growth factor (FGF2) is recognized as the first proangiogenic molecule ...

Most tumors release various signaling molecules to support their incessant growth, invasion, and metastasis. Some of these molecules, known as tumor angiogenic factors (TAF), are able to stimulate the ...

The formation of new blood vessels by angiogenesis is important for tumor growth beyond 2 mm 3 in size. Over the past decade anti-angiogenic therapies that slow blood vessel growth, often by ...

In the expanding field of peptide-based research, a combination of two bioactive molecules—BPC‑157 and TB‑500—has garnered ...

Direct anti-VEGF angiogenic agents were a strong risk factor for high-grade hypertension, and multikinase inhibitors for high-grade proteinuria. Vascular endothelial growth factor signaling pathway ...