This is a preview. Log in through your library . Abstract Standardization, a common approach for controlling confounding in population-studies or data from disease registries, is defined to be a ...
In the previous examples in this section, the default method of standardization (based on ranges) is used for all six vertex variables. You can specify alternative methods with the STARSPECS= option.
Some scientists suggest that environmental standardization may lead to spurious findings. The implication from this hypothesis will likely be controversial. A major tenet of science is the ability to ...