Throughout evolution, pathogenic microorganisms, such as bacteria, viruses, and fungi, have developed sophisticated defense ...

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, Vol. 106, No. 23 (Jun. 9, 2009), pp. 9215-9220 (6 pages) Altering the specificity of an enzyme requires precise ...

Cornell researchers have developed a powerful new biosensor that reveals, in unprecedented detail, how and where ...

Oxidative stress, caused by an imbalance between reactive oxygen species (ROS) and antioxidant defenses, plays a central role in the development of non-communicable diseases (NCDs). These diseases, ...